Are Home Remodeling Expenses Tax Deductible?

Learn about what types of renovations qualify for a tax credit or deduction and how to maximize savings when making improvements to your personal residence.

Are Home Remodeling Expenses Tax Deductible?

Home improvements to a personal residence are generally not tax-deductible for federal income taxes. However, certain renovations may qualify for a tax credit or deduction. If you use your home solely as your personal residence, you cannot deduct the cost of home improvements. These costs are non-deductible personal expenses.

Home improvements that are medically necessary for you or any family member living with you may also qualify as tax-deductible. Examples of this include widening doors, installing ramps or elevators, lowering cabinets, and adding railings. In this case, you would have to itemize your tax deductions to take advantage of the cancellation. However, there are tax deductions for home improvements to make your home more energy efficient or to make use of renewable energy resources, such as solar panels.

Generally speaking, home improvements aren't tax-deductible, but there are some tax-saving opportunities worth considering. Capital improvements can help save money on capital gains tax after selling a home, while certain improvements related to health and energy efficiency can generate tax benefits. The cost of most home improvements is deductible from the federal taxes you owe on the profits you make selling your home. For example, if you use a bedroom in your home as a home office and you pay a carpenter to install built-in shelving, you can devalue the total cost as a business expense.

Even if you don't plan to sell your home next year, it's important to thoroughly document any tax-deductible home improvements you make along the way so you can get the most out of your money when the time comes. Home improvements made for home-based business, energy-saving purposes, and medical accommodations can be deducted from federal taxes in the same tax year in which you spend them. If you rent your home to tenants or short-term guests, you may be able to deduct improvement costs on a larger part of your home than if you only had a home office. Although your home improvements may not qualify for a tax deduction, it's recommended to keep detailed records of your expenses related to any home improvement.

If you use your physical home to earn money, any improvements made to the part of the home you do business in may qualify as federal tax deductions. Several types of home improvement projects may be eligible for a tax write-off, but ultimately, it all depends on the type of remodel you're completing and whether it's classified as a repair or improvement. Most home improvement costs are only deductible from the taxable profit you make on selling your home. For instance, if you sold your house in the future, you could offset part of the income with a higher base that comes from remodeling. The two basic requirements that qualify home office improvements for a tax deduction are the regular and exclusive use of space and that your home be the primary place of your business.

But home office remodel can still be deducted for those who are self-employed or run their own businesses. Generally, renovating a home isn't an expense that can be deducted from your federal taxes, but there are several ways you can use home renovations and improvements to minimize your taxes.

Kristin Durley
Kristin Durley

Wannabe tv practitioner. Professional pop culture evangelist. Lifelong creator. Unapologetic twitter nerd. Infuriatingly humble zombie expert.

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